Superficial palmar arch and digital arteries

Arcus palmaris superficialis; arteriae digitales palmares

CardiovascularBlood vesselsArmLeft and right

View left in 3D View right in 3D

What it is
An arterial arcade in the palm, level with the outstretched thumb's web, formed mainly by the ulnar artery and completed by a branch of the radial artery; common palmar digital arteries run from it to the finger webs and divide into proper digital arteries along each finger.
Function
Supplies the palm and the fingers (with the deep palmar arch as a parallel back-up).
Size
Arch ~1.5 mm diameter; digital arteries ~1 mm.
Clinical note
Lies just beneath the palmar aponeurosis, so deep palm cuts can bleed briskly from both ends because of the double supply.