Cochlear nerve

Nervus cochlearis

Sensory (eye & ear)NervesHeadLeft and right

View left in 3D View right in 3D

What it is
The hearing part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII): axons of the spiral ganglion neurons gather in the modiolus and run medially through the internal acoustic meatus to the cochlear nuclei of the brainstem.
Function
Carries frequency-coded auditory signals from the hair cells to the brain.
Size
About 30,000 fibres; about 1 mm in diameter at the meatus.
Clinical note
A vestibular schwannoma ("acoustic neuroma") growing in the internal acoustic meatus typically presents with one-sided hearing loss and tinnitus.