Renal pelvis (right)

Pelvis renalis

UrinaryOrgansAbdomenRight side

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What it is
Funnel-shaped expansion of the upper ureter lying in the renal sinus, formed by the union of the major calyces and emerging through the hilum behind the renal vessels.
Function
Gathers urine from the calyces and funnels it into the ureter.
Size
Holds about 5–10 mL; narrows to 2–3 mm at the pelviureteric junction.
Clinical note
The pelviureteric junction is the first of the three narrowings where kidney stones tend to lodge.