Musculocutaneous nerve

Nervus musculocutaneus

NervousNervesArmLeft and right

View left in 3D View right in 3D

What it is
A branch of the lateral cord that pierces coracobrachialis, runs down between biceps and brachialis and emerges lateral to the biceps tendon at the elbow, where it continues as the lateral cutaneous nerve of the forearm.
Function
Motor to the three front-of-arm muscles (coracobrachialis, biceps, brachialis); sensation from the lateral side of the forearm.
Size
About 3 mm thick; ~20 cm in the arm plus ~20 cm of cutaneous branch
Clinical note
Rarely injured on its own; its loss weakens elbow flexion and supination and abolishes the biceps reflex. Heavy lifting can pinch its cutaneous branch under the biceps aponeurosis.