Spinalis

Musculus spinalis

MuscularDeep musclesWhole bodyLeft and right

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What it is
Medial and smallest column of the erector spinae, running between spinous processes from the upper lumbar to the upper thoracic and lower cervical spine.
Function
Extends the thoracic and cervical spine.
Size
About 30 cm long and ~1 cm wide.
Clinical note
Lies against the spinous processes, where the paraspinal muscles are stripped in posterior spinal surgery.