Liver - quadrate lobe

Lobus quadratus

DigestiveOrgansAbdomen

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What it is
Rectangular area of the visceral surface in front of the porta hepatis, between the gallbladder fossa and the fissure for the ligamentum teres.
Function
Hepatocytes make bile, process nutrients arriving in the portal vein, store glycogen and vitamins, build plasma proteins such as albumin and clotting factors, and detoxify drugs and ammonia.
Size
About 5 cm long and 3 cm wide (segment IVb).
Clinical note
Although classically counted with the right lobe, its blood supply and bile drainage come from the left branches, so functionally it belongs to the left liver.