Nasal cavity (air space)

Cavitas nasi

RespiratoryOrgansHead

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What it is
The air passage from the nostrils (nares) to the choanae at the back of the nose, divided by the septum into two halves whose side walls carry the turbinates.
Function
Warms, humidifies and filters inhaled air; the olfactory mucosa in its roof detects smell.
Size
About 7–8 cm long and 5 cm high; each half is only 1–1.5 cm wide at the floor and a few mm at the roof.
Clinical note
Air flows mainly through the middle meatus; the nasal cycle alternately congests each side every few hours.