Obturator externus

Musculus obturatorius externus

MuscularDeep musclesPelvisLeft and right

View left in 3D View right in 3D

What it is
Flat triangular muscle covering the outer surface of the obturator membrane; its tendon winds below and behind the neck of the femur to the trochanteric fossa.
Function
Laterally rotates the hip and steadies the femoral head in the acetabulum.
Size
About 8-10 cm long.
Clinical note
Unlike the other short lateral rotators it is supplied by the obturator nerve; an obturator hernia can compress that nerve and cause medial thigh pain.