Scalenus medius

Musculus scalenus medius

MuscularDeep musclesNeckLeft and right

View left in 3D View right in 3D

What it is
The largest scalene, from the posterior tubercles of the C2–C7 transverse processes to the upper surface of the first rib behind the groove for the subclavian artery.
Function
Elevates the first rib and bends the neck to its own side.
Size
About 8 cm long.
Clinical note
The dorsal scapular nerve and roots of the long thoracic nerve pierce it.