Lower left first premolar

Dens premolaris

SkeletalSkeletonHeadLeft side

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What it is
Transitional tooth with two cusps (buccal and lingual) on its biting surface and a single root. The crown is covered with enamel, the hardest substance in the body.
Function
Holds and crushes food.
Size
Crown ≈ 7.0 × 7.7 mm, 8.5 mm tall; root ≈ 14 mm
Clinical note
First premolars are the teeth most often extracted to make space in orthodontics.