Upper left first premolar

Dens premolaris

SkeletalSkeletonHeadLeft side

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What it is
Transitional tooth with two cusps (buccal and lingual) on its biting surface and usually two roots. The crown is covered with enamel, the hardest substance in the body.
Function
Holds and crushes food.
Size
Crown ≈ 7.0 × 9.0 mm, 8.5 mm tall; root ≈ 14 mm
Clinical note
First premolars are the teeth most often extracted to make space in orthodontics.