Tibialis posterior

Musculus tibialis posterior

MuscularDeep musclesLegLeft and right

View left in 3D View right in 3D

What it is
The deepest muscle of the back of the leg, arising from the interosseous membrane and adjoining tibia and fibula between flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus.
Function
Inverts the foot and plantarflexes the ankle; the main dynamic support of the medial longitudinal arch.
Size
Belly about 20 cm; total length with tendon about 35 cm.
Clinical note
Tibialis posterior tendon dysfunction is the commonest cause of adult-acquired flatfoot.