Upper right first molar

Dens molaris

SkeletalSkeletonHeadRight side

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What it is
Large grinding tooth with four cusps around a central fossa and three roots (two buccal, one palatal). The crown is covered with enamel, the hardest substance in the body.
Function
Grinds food into a paste during chewing.
Size
Crown ≈ 10.0 × 11.0 mm, 7.5 mm tall; root ≈ 13 mm
Clinical note
The first molar erupts at about 6 years (the "six-year molar") and is the key to the bite.