Third ventricle

Ventriculus tertius

NervousOrgansHead

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What it is
A narrow vertical slit in the midline between the two thalami, floored by the hypothalamus; small recesses point toward the optic chiasm, the pituitary stalk and the pineal gland.
Function
Passes CSF from the lateral ventricles (via the foramina of Monro) back to the cerebral aqueduct.
Size
About 2-3 cm long, 2 cm high and only 3-5 mm wide
Clinical note
Its width on CT is a sensitive sign of hydrocephalus or brain atrophy; a colloid cyst at its roof can block both foramina of Monro suddenly.